Chapter Exam

Chapter-5 Universal Franchise and India's Electoral System — Online MCQ Test

Q: At what age does a person become eligible to vote in India?

Answer: B. 18 years — According to the Indian Constitution, any citizen who is 18 years or above is eligible to vote in elections.

SOCIAL · Grade 8 · CBSE(NCERT)

Practice Chapter-5 Universal Franchise and India's Electoral System with a free chapter-wise online MCQ test for CBSE(NCERT) Grade 8 SOCIAL. This chapter covers: universal adult franchise - right to vote - Election Commission - democratic representation - political participation - free and fair elections - balloting. AI-generated questions from basic to board-exam level, with instant results and explanations.

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Chapter-5 Universal Franchise and India's Electoral System — Important Questions & Answers (FAQ)

Frequently asked questions from CBSE(NCERT) Grade 8 SOCIAL — Chapter-5 Universal Franchise and India's Electoral System, with answers and explanations. These are sample questions; the exam has its own separate question set.

What is Universal Adult Franchise?

A. The right of all adult citizens to vote in elections ✓
B. The right given only to educated people to vote
C. The right given only to men above 30 years to vote
D. The right given to business owners to vote

Answer: A. The right of all adult citizens to vote in elections
Universal Adult Franchise means every adult citizen, regardless of education, wealth, or gender, has the right to vote in elections.

At what age does a person become eligible to vote in India?

A. 16 years
B. 18 years ✓
C. 21 years
D. 25 years

Answer: B. 18 years
According to the Indian Constitution, any citizen who is 18 years or above is eligible to vote in elections.

What is the significance of using Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs) in Indian elections?

A. To increase the voting cost
B. To enable accurate and tamper-proof recording of votes ✓
C. To reduce the number of eligible voters
D. To prevent poor people from voting

Answer: B. To enable accurate and tamper-proof recording of votes
EVMs ensure that votes are accurately recorded, reduce fraud, prevent tampering, and make the counting process faster and more transparent.

Analyze this scenario: In a certain country, voting is restricted to people with college education. How does this contradict the principle of Universal Adult Franchise?

A. It does not contradict as education is important
B. It violates Universal Adult Franchise by restricting voting rights based on education instead of extending it equally to all adults ✓
C. Universal Adult Franchise allows such restrictions
D. Education-based franchise is a modern form of Universal Adult Franchise

Answer: B. It violates Universal Adult Franchise by restricting voting rights based on education instead of extending it equally to all adults
Universal Adult Franchise explicitly means all adult citizens have voting rights regardless of education, wealth, or social status. Restricting voting based on education directly violates this principle.

Which aspect of India's electoral system would be MOST directly threatened if the Election Commission were to come under political control?

A. The speed of elections
B. Voter transportation facilities
C. The principle of free and fair elections, as partisan bias would replace impartiality ✓
D. The cost of conducting elections

Answer: C. The principle of free and fair elections, as partisan bias would replace impartiality
The Election Commission's independence is crucial for impartial elections. Political control would enable bias, fraud, and manipulation, destroying the fairness that is fundamental to democracy.