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CBSE(NCERT) · Grade 12 · Geography

CBSE(NCERT) GRADE 12 GEOGRAPHY 2023 SET1

35 questions from this Grade 12 Geography paper. Log in as a Grade 12 student to view solutions.

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Q7 mcq
Which one of the following countries has the highest rank in Human Development Index ?
  • A. Germany
  • B. Sweden
  • C. Australia
  • D. Denmark

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Q8 mcq
Study the following statements and choose the correct option : Statement I : With the digitisation of information, telecommunication slowly merged with computers. Statement II : It resulted in integrated networks termed as Internet.
  • A. Only Statement I is correct.
  • B. Only Statement II is correct.
  • C. Statements I and II both are correct, Statement II is the correct result of Statement I.
  • D. Statements I and II both are correct, Statement II is not the correct result of Statement I.

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Q9 mcq
Which one of the following is related to push factor of migration ?
  • A. Natural disasters
  • B. Pleasant climate
  • C. Security of life and property
  • D. Peace and stability

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Q10 mcq
Which one of the following states has the highest population growth rate during 2001 to 2011 decade ?
  • A. Manipur
  • B. Nagaland
  • C. Mizoram
  • D. Sikkim

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Q11 mcq
Choose the correct option in order of number of people speaking modern Indian languages from maximum to minimum :
  • A. Indo-European, Dravidian, Austric and Sino-Tibetan
  • B. Indo-European, Austric, Dravidian and Sino-Tibetan
  • C. Dravidian, Indo-European, Sino-Tibetan and Austric
  • D. Dravidian, Austric, Indo-European and Sino-Tibetan

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Q12 mcq
Read the given resources and choose the correct option related to I. Village water bodies II. Village agriculture land III. Village residential land IV. Pasture land
  • A. Only I and II are correct.
  • B. Only II and III are correct.
  • C. Only III and IV are correct.
  • D. Only I and IV are correct.

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Q12 mcq
Read the given resources and choose the correct option related to
  • A. Only I and II are correct.
  • B. Only II and III are correct.
  • C. Only III and IV are correct.
  • D. Only I and IV are correct.

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Q13 mcq
The port designed to receive petroleum, petroleum products and fertilizers is :
  • A. New Mangaluru
  • B. Haldia
  • C. Kandla
  • D. Tuticorin

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Q14 mcq
Match Column I with Column II and choose the correct option : Column I (Railway zone) i. North Central ii. East Central iii. West Central iv. South Central Column II (Headquarter) 1. Secunderabad 2. Allahabad/Prayagraj 3. Hajipur 4. Jabalpur
  • A. i 1, ii 2, iii 3, iv 4
  • B. i 4, ii 3, iii 2, iv 1
  • C. i 3, ii 4, iii 1, iv 2
  • D. i 2, ii 3, iii 4, iv 1

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Q14 mcq
Match Column I with Column II and choose the correct option :
  • A. i 1, ii 2, iii 3, iv 4
  • B. i 4, ii 3, iii 2, iv 1
  • C. i 3, ii 4, iii 1, iv 2
  • D. i 2, ii 3, iii 4, iv 1

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Q15 mcq
Which one of the following is the meaning of remittance ?
  • A. Money sent by migrants
  • B. Money earned by migrants
  • C. Money spent by migrants
  • D. Loan taken by migrants

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Q16 mcq
The main cause of rural-urban migration in India is :
  • A. Education
  • B. Employment
  • C. Health
  • D. Tourism

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Q17 mcq
Which one of the following is the demographic consequence of rural-urban migration ?
  • A. Pressure on infrastructure at the place of destination
  • B. Shortage of labour at the place of origin
  • C. Imbalance in age and sex
  • D. Intermixing of culture at the place of destination

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Q18 short answer 1 mark
Explain the main difference between secondary and tertiary activities.

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Q18 short answer 1 mark
How have tertiary activities related both production and exchange ?

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Q18 short answer 2 marks
Mention any two tertiary activities.

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Reading Passage

India Trends of Urbanisation 1901 2011 Year Number of Towns/UAs Urban Population (in Thousands) % of Total Population Decennial Growth (%) 1901 1,827 25,851·9 10·84 1911 1,815 25,941·6 10·29 0·35 1921 1,949 28,086·2 11·18 8·27 1931 2,072 33,456·0 11·99 19·12 1941 2,250 44,153·3 13·86 31·97 1951 2,843 62,443·7 17·29 41·42 1961 2,365 78,936·6 17·97 26·41 1971 2,590 1,09,114 19·91 38·23 1981 3,378 1,59,463 23·34 46·14 1991 4,689 2,17,611 25·71 36·47 2001 5,161 2,85,355 27·78 31·13 2011 6,171 3,77,000 31·16 31·08

Q19 short answer 1 mark
In which year was the decennial growth of urban population the highest in India ?

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Q19 short answer 1 mark
How much was the total urban population in the year 2001 ?

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Q19 short answer 1 mark
How much was the total growth of number of towns between the years 1901 to 2011 in India ?

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Q20 short answer 3 marks
Explain any three characteristics of urban settlements in India.

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Q21 short answer 3 marks
Why is Phase III (1951 1981) of growth of population referred to as the period of population explosion in India ? Explain by giving any three arguments.

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Q22 short answer 3 marks
Describe the objective (NMSA) in the development of Indian agriculture.

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Q23 short answer 3 marks
(a) Mention the main characteristics of the mineral belt of -

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Q23 short answer 3 marks
(b) Mention the main characteristics -Western

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Q24 long answer 5 marks
(a) Analyse five main factors affecting location of industries in the world.

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Q24 long answer 5 marks
(b) Analyse the classification of industries on the basis of raw materials into five heads.

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Q29 mcq 5 marks
On the given political outline map of the World (on page 21), seven geographical features have been marked as A, B, C, D, E, F and G. Identify any five with the help of the following information and write their correct names on the lines drawn near them :
  • A. The largest country in Africa
  • B. An area of extensive commercial grain farming
  • C. A major seaport
  • D. A shipping canal

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Q30 mcq 5 marks
On the given political outline map of India (on page 23), locate and label any five of the following seven geographical features with appropriate symbols :
  • A. The state with highest density of population
  • B. The easternmost city of India having more than 10 million population
  • C. The leading cotton producing state
  • D. Oil Refineries located in Uttar Pradesh

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Q30 short answer 1 mark
Name the state of India with highest density of population.

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Q30 short answer 1 mark
Name the leading cotton producing state.

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Q30 short answer 1 mark
In which place of Uttar Pradesh are oil refineries located ?

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Q30 short answer 1 mark
Name the easternmost city of India having more than 10 million population.

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Q30 short answer 1 mark
In what state are the Khetri copper mines located ?

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Q30 short answer 1 mark
In which state is Tuticorin seaport located ?

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Q30 short answer 1 mark
In which place is the international airport of Punjab located ?

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