Chapter Exam

Chapter 15 Federalism — Online MCQ Test

Q: Which list in the Indian Constitution contains subjects on which both the Union and State governments can make laws?

Answer: C. Concurrent List — The Concurrent List includes subjects of common interest on which both levels of government can legislate. If there is a conflict, Union law generally prevails.

Q: The subject of police falls under which list in the Indian Constitution?

Answer: B. State List — Police is a State subject because law and order is primarily the responsibility of state governments. It is listed in the State List.

Q: A state wants to introduce a new law on a subject not mentioned in any of the three legislative lists. Who has the power to legislate on it?

Answer: B. Union Parliament — Subjects not included in the Union, State, or Concurrent Lists fall under residuary powers. In India, residuary powers belong to Parliament.

Q: Which of the following is the correct pair of subject and list?

Answer: C. Currency — Union List — Currency is a Union subject because it requires national control and uniformity. Defence is also a Union subject, while agriculture and public health are generally State subjects.

POLITICAL SCIENCE · Grade 11 · CBSE(NCERT)

Practice Chapter 15 Federalism with a free chapter-wise online MCQ test for CBSE(NCERT) Grade 11 POLITICAL SCIENCE. This chapter covers: Explains the federal structure of the Indian Constitution. Covers division of powers Union State and Concurrent Lists centre state relations cooperative federalism constitutional p.... AI-generated questions from basic to board-exam level, with instant results and explanations.

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Chapter 15 Federalism — Important Questions & Answers (FAQ)

Frequently asked questions from CBSE(NCERT) Grade 11 POLITICAL SCIENCE — Chapter 15 Federalism, with answers and explanations. These are sample questions; the exam has its own separate question set.

What is federalism?

A. A system in which all powers are concentrated in the central government
B. A system of government in which powers are divided between a central authority and constituent units ✓
C. A system where states can function independently of the Constitution
D. A system in which the judiciary controls all political decisions

Answer: B. A system of government in which powers are divided between a central authority and constituent units
Federalism means a sharing of power between different levels of government, usually the Union and the States. Both levels derive authority from the Constitution.

Which list in the Indian Constitution contains subjects on which both the Union and State governments can make laws?

A. Union List
B. State List
C. Concurrent List ✓
D. Residual List

Answer: C. Concurrent List
The Concurrent List includes subjects of common interest on which both levels of government can legislate. If there is a conflict, Union law generally prevails.

The subject of police falls under which list in the Indian Constitution?

A. Union List
B. State List ✓
C. Concurrent List
D. Residuary powers

Answer: B. State List
Police is a State subject because law and order is primarily the responsibility of state governments. It is listed in the State List.

A state wants to introduce a new law on a subject not mentioned in any of the three legislative lists. Who has the power to legislate on it?

A. State Legislature
B. Union Parliament ✓
C. High Court
D. The Governor alone

Answer: B. Union Parliament
Subjects not included in the Union, State, or Concurrent Lists fall under residuary powers. In India, residuary powers belong to Parliament.

Which of the following is the correct pair of subject and list?

A. Defence — State List
B. Agriculture — Union List
C. Currency — Union List ✓
D. Public health — Union List

Answer: C. Currency — Union List
Currency is a Union subject because it requires national control and uniformity. Defence is also a Union subject, while agriculture and public health are generally State subjects.

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