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CBSE(NCERT) · Grade 10 · Social Science

CBSE(NCERT) GRADE 10 SOCIAL SCIENCE 2024 COMPARTMENT SET3

58 questions from this Grade 10 Social Science paper. Log in as a Grade 10 student to view solutions.

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Q1 mcq 1 mark
Vertical division of power is :
  • A. Power is shared among different organs of government.
  • B. Power is shared among different social groups.
  • C. Power is shared among different pressure groups.
  • D. Power is shared among different levels of governments.

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Q2 mcq 1 mark
Two statements are given below. They are Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Read both the statements and choose the correct option. Assertion (A) : Power sharing is the spirit of democracy. Reason (R) : A legitimate government is one where all the groups connect with the government through their participation. Options :
  • A. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
  • B. Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
  • C. (A) is true, but (R) is false.
  • D. (A) is false, but (R) is true.

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Q3 mcq 1 mark
Which one of the following is a non-conventional source of energy ?
  • A. Natural gas
  • B. Petroleum
  • C. Coal
  • D. Geothermal energy

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Q4 mcq 1 mark
Read the following features of plantation agriculture and choose the correct option : I. A single crop is grown on a large area. II. It is capital intensive farming. III. It is practised in areas of high population pressure on land. IV. Food grain crops are the major crops of this type of farming. Options :
  • A. Only I and II are correct.
  • B. Only II and III are correct.
  • C. Only III and IV are correct.
  • D. Only I and IV are correct.

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Q5 mcq 1 mark
Which state is famous for rainwater harvesting ?
  • A. Tamil Nadu
  • B. Rajasthan
  • C. Bihar
  • D. Jharkhand

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Q6 mcq 1 mark
Two statements are given below. They are Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Read both the statements and choose the correct option.
  • A. Both (A) and (R) are true.
  • B. Both (A) and (R) are false.
  • C. (A) is true and (R) is false.
  • D. (A) is false and (R) is true.

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Q7 mcq 1 mark
___________
  • A. 1878
  • B. 1968
  • C. 1887
  • D. 1778

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Q7 mcq 1 mark
Choose the correct option to fill in the blank. The Vernacular Press Act was passed in ______________ on the lines of the Irish Press Act.
  • A. 1878
  • B. 1968
  • C. 1887
  • D. 1778

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Q8 mcq 1 mark
I. II. - III. IV. Options :
  • A. I, II, III IV
  • B. II, I, III IV
  • C. III, I, II IV
  • D. IV, I, II III

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Q8 mcq 1 mark
Arrange the following events in chronological order and choose the correct option I. Establishment of Depressed Classes Association II. Gandhi-Irwin Pact III. Formation of the Indian Chambers of Commerce and Industry (FICCI) IV. Second Round Table Conference in London Options :
  • A. I, II, III, IV
  • B. II, I, III, IV
  • C. III, I, II, IV
  • D. IV, I, II, III

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Q9 mcq 1 mark
Choose the correct option regarding the Axis powers in the Second World War.
  • A. Germany, Italy and China
  • B. Britain, France and Germany
  • C. Germany, France and Italy
  • D. Germany, Japan and Italy

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Q10 mcq 1 mark
Choose the correct option from the following regarding nineteenth century liberalism :
  • A. Monarchy, social hierarchy and property must be maintained.
  • B. The abolition of state-imposed restrictions on the movement of goods and capital.
  • C. Criticised the glorification of reason and science.
  • D. Not tolerating dissent and imposing censorship.

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Q11 mcq 1 mark
Choose the correct option to fill in the blank. World Trade Organisation was started at the initiative of the ________ countries.
  • A. Developed
  • B. Developing
  • C. Non-aligned
  • D. Communist

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Q12 mcq 1 mark
Which one of the following states has the highest Human Development Index ?
  • A. Punjab
  • B. Gujarat
  • C. Rajasthan
  • D. Kerala

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Q13 mcq 1 mark
Choose the correct pair regarding the sectors of economy.
  • A. Primary Mining
  • B. Secondary Flower cultivation
  • C. Tertiary Fishing
  • D. Secondary Bee-keeping

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Q14 mcq 1 mark
Which one of the following sources meets the needs of loan of rural households in India to the maximum extent ?
  • A. Commercial Bank
  • B. Cooperative Societies
  • C. Moneylender
  • D. Businessman

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Q16 mcq 1 mark
Which one of the following orders has been passed by the Supreme Court to reform political parties in India ?
  • A. It is mandatory for all parties to hold organizational elections.
  • B. It is mandatory for all parties to file income tax returns.
  • C. It is mandatory for all the candidates to give details of criminal cases on affidavit.
  • D. Issuing orders to regulate the internal working of parties.

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Q17 mcq 1 mark
Study the given picture. The work being done in the picture comes under which of the following sectors of the economy ?
  • A. Primary
  • B. Secondary
  • C. Tertiary
  • D. Quaternary

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Q17 mcq 1 mark
Animal husbandry comes under which of the following sectors of the economy?
  • A. Primary
  • B. Secondary
  • C. Tertiary
  • D. Quaternary

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Q18 mcq 1 mark
Choose the correct option regarding the Concurrent List of legislative rights in India.
  • A. Currency, Irrigation, Adoption and Computer Software
  • B. Defense, Foreign Affairs, Banking and Communication
  • C. Police, Business, Commerce and Agriculture
  • D. Education, Forest, Marriage and Adoption

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Q19 mcq 1 mark
Which one of the following is the majority community in Sri Lanka?
  • A. Sinhalas
  • B. Indian Tamils
  • C. Sri Lankan Tamils
  • D. Christians

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Q20 mcq 1 mark
Refer to the following countries with federal political system and choose the correct option: I. United States of America II. China III. Japan IV. India Options:
  • A. Only I and II are correct.
  • B. Only II and III are correct.
  • C. Only III and IV are correct.
  • D. Only I and IV are correct.

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Q21 short answer 2 marks
Why are constitutional provisions necessary for the success of federalism? Explain.

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Q23 short answer 2 marks
(a) How did the Silk Route connect the world? Explain with any two examples.

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Q23 short answer 2 marks
(b) How did our foods facilitate cultural exchanges between distant countries? Explain with any two examples.

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Q24 short answer 2 marks
How has liberalization of trade and investment policies helped the globalization process? Explain with an example.

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Q25 short answer 3 marks
examples.

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Q26 short answer 3 marks
Suggest any three ways to solve the problem of land degradation.

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Q28 short answer 3 marks
Why is multiparty system necessary for India? Explain any three reasons.

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Q29 short answer 3 marks
(a) Analyse the economic impacts of the Non-Cooperation Movement.

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Q30 long answer 5 marks
(a) How had the use of Polish language come to be seen as a symbol of the struggle against Russian dominance in 1931?

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Q30 long answer 5 marks
(b) How did the Balkans become the source of serious nationalist tension in Europe after 1871?

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Q31 long answer 5 marks
(a) How is democracy better than any other form of government? Explain with examples.

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Q31 long answer 5 marks
(b) How does democracy accommodate social diversities? Explain with examples.

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Q32 long answer 5 marks
(a) Explain the significance of industries in the Indian economy.

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Q32 long answer 5 marks
(b) How are industries responsible for air pollution? Suggest any three measures to control it.

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Q33 long answer 5 marks
(a) Distinguish between public and private sectors of economy.

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Q33 long answer 5 marks
(b) Explain the economic activities for which the primary responsibility rests with the government.

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Reading Passage

Jikji The Jikji movable metal type. It contains the essential features of Zen Buddhism. About 150 monks of India, China and Korea are mentioned in the book. It was printed in late 14th century. While the first volume of the book is unavailable, the second one is available in the National Library of France. This work marked an important technical change in the print culture. That is why it was inscribed on the UNESCO Memory of the World Regis

Q34 short answer 1 mark
(34.1)

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Reading Passage

Jikji The Jikji movable metal type. It contains the essential features of Zen Buddhism. About 150 monks of India, China and Korea are mentioned in the book. It was printed in late 14th century. While the first volume of the book is unavailable, the second one is available in the National Library of France. This work marked an important technical change in the print culture. That is why it was inscribed on the UNESCO Memory of the World Register in 2001.

Q34 short answer 12 marks
Read the given source and answer the questions that follow : Jikji The Jikji movable metal type. It contains the essential features of Zen Buddhism. About 150 monks of India, China and Korea are mentioned in the book. It was printed in late 14th century. While the first volume of the book is unavailable, the second one is available in the National Library of France. This work marked an important technical change in the print culture. That is why it was inscribed on the UNESCO Memory of the World Register in 2001. (34.1) Mention the significance of the Jikji in the history of printing (34.2) Why was the Jikji inscribed on the UNESCO Memory of the World Register in 2001 ? (34.3) How does the Jikji contribute to the understanding of Zen Buddhism ?

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Q34 short answer 1 mark
Mention the significance of the Jikji in the history of printing.

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Q34 short answer 1 mark
Why was the Jikji inscribed on the UNESCO Memory of the World Register in 2001?

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Q34 short answer 2 marks
How does the Jikji contribute to the understanding of Zen Buddhism?

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Reading Passage

Sustainability of Development Recent evidence suggests that the groundwater is under serious threat of overuse in many parts of the country. About 300 districts have reported a water level decline of over 4 metres during the past 20 years. Nearly one-third of the country is overusing their groundwater reserves. In another 25 years, 60 per cent of the country would be doing the same if the present way of using this resource continues. Groundwater overuse is particularly found in the agriculturally prosperous regions of Punjab and Western U.P., hard rock plateau areas of central and south India, some coastal areas and the rapidly growing urban settlements.

Q35 short answer 12 marks
Read the given source and answer the questions that follow : Sustainability of Development Recent evidence suggests that the groundwater is under serious threat of overuse in many parts of the country. About 300 districts have reported a water level decline of over 4 metres during the past 20 years. Nearly one-third of the country is overusing their groundwater reserves. In another 25 years, 60 per cent of the country would be doing the same if the present way of using this resource continues. Groundwater overuse is particularly found in the agriculturally prosperous regions of Punjab and Western U.P., hard rock plateau areas of central and south India, some coastal areas and the rapidly growing urban settlements. (35.1) Explain the meaning of Sustainability of Development. (35.2) Describe the serious threat caused by overuse of underground water. (35.3) Mention any two suggestions for the farmers to reduce the overuse of the groundwater in agriculture.

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Q35 short answer 1 mark
Explain the meaning of Sustainability of Development.

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Q35 short answer 1 mark
Describe the serious threat caused by overuse of underground water.

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Q35 short answer 2 marks
Mention any two suggestions for the farmers to reduce the overuse of the groundwater in agriculture.

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Reading Passage

Social and Religious Diversity The Census of India records the religion of each and every Indian after every ten years. The person who fills the Census form visits every household and records the religion of each member of that household exactly the way each this is exactly how it is recorded. Thus we have reliable information on the proportion of different religious communities in the country and how it has changed over the years. The record shows the population proportion of six major religious communities in the country. Since Independence, the total population of each community has increased substantially.

Q36 short answer 12 marks
Read the given source and answer the questions that follow : Social and Religious Diversity The Census of India records the religion of each and every Indian after every ten years. The person who fills the Census form visits every household and records the religion of each member of that household exactly the way each this is exactly how it is recorded. Thus we have reliable information on the proportion of different religious communities in the country and how it has changed over the years. The record shows the population proportion of six major religious communities in the country. Since Independence, the total population of each community has increased substantially. (36.1) At what interval is census conducted in India ? (36.2) Why are Indian census data considered reliable ? (36.3) How is the census an important tool to understand the social diversity in India ?

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Q36 short answer 1 mark
At what interval is census conducted in India?

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Q36 short answer 1 mark
Why are Indian census data considered reliable?

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Q36 short answer 2 marks
How is the census an important tool to understand the social diversity in India?

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Q37 long answer 5 marks
37. (a) Two places A and B have been marked on the given political outline map of India (on page 23). Identify them with the help of the following information and write their correct names on the lines drawn near them: A. The place where Gandhiji organized Satyagraha to help the peasants. B. The place where the session of the Indian National Congress was held in 1927. (b) On the same political outline map of India, locate and label any three of the following with suitable symbols: (i) Leading Coffee-producing State (ii) Durg : Major iron-ore mines (iii) Kochi : Major sea port (iv) Rajiv Gandhi International Airport

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Q37 short answer 1 mark
Name the place where Gandhiji organised Satyagraha to help the peasants.

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Q37 short answer 1 mark
Name the place where the session of the Indian National Congress was held in 1927.

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Q37 short answer 1 mark
Name the leading Coffee-producing State of India.

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Q37 short answer 1 mark
Name the state where Durg iron-ore mines are located.

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Q37 short answer 1 mark
Name the state where Kochi sea port is located.

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Q37 short answer 1 mark
Name the place where Rajiv Gandhi International Airport is located.

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