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Chapter 3: Plant Kingdom — Online MCQ Test

BIOLOGY · CLASS 11 INTER I YEAR · Andhra State Board

Practice Chapter 3: Plant Kingdom with a free chapter-wise online MCQ test for Andhra State Board CLASS 11 INTER I YEAR BIOLOGY. This chapter covers: Algae Bryophytes Pteridophytes Gymnosperms Angiosperms Plant Life Cycle Alternation of Generations Reproduction Seed Plants. AI-generated questions from basic to board-exam level, with instant results and explanations.

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Chapter 3: Plant Kingdom — Important Questions & Answers (FAQ)

Frequently asked questions from Andhra State Board CLASS 11 INTER I YEAR BIOLOGY — Chapter 3: Plant Kingdom, with answers and explanations. These are sample questions; the exam has its own separate question set.

Which of the following is a characteristic pigment of green algae?
  • A. Chlorophyll a and b ✓
  • B. Chlorophyll a and c
  • C. Chlorophyll a only
  • D. Chlorophyll b and d
Answer: A. Chlorophyll a and b
Green algae contain chlorophyll a and b, which gives them their green colour. This is a basic feature of Chlorophyceae.
Which plant group has a dominant gametophyte phase in its life cycle?
  • A. Angiosperms
  • B. Gymnosperms
  • C. Bryophytes ✓
  • D. Pteridophytes
Answer: C. Bryophytes
In bryophytes, the gametophyte is the dominant and independent plant body. The sporophyte remains attached to and dependent on it.
In green algae, the reserve food material is usually:
  • A. Laminarin
  • B. Starch ✓
  • C. Glycogen
  • D. Oil droplets only
Answer: B. Starch
Green algae store their reserve food mainly as starch. This is a characteristic feature of chlorophyceae.
Which one of the following pairs is correctly matched with the dominant generation?
  • A. Bryophytes — sporophyte
  • B. Pteridophytes — gametophyte
  • C. Gymnosperms — sporophyte ✓
  • D. Algae — sporophyte
Answer: C. Gymnosperms — sporophyte
Gymnosperms have a dominant sporophytic plant body. Gametophytes are highly reduced and dependent on the sporophyte.
In NCERT terms, which of the following is correctly matched?
  • A. Marchantia — pteridophyte
  • B. Equisetum — gymnosperm
  • C. Salvinia — pteridophyte ✓
  • D. Cycas — angiosperm
Answer: C. Salvinia — pteridophyte
Salvinia is a pteridophyte, belonging to the fern allies. The other options are incorrectly matched.

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