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Reading Passage
(1) On a Sunday full of possibilities, I’m confused by too many choices. I unlock my phone and innumerable choices pour : movies, music, podcasts, games, and this truly perplexes me. Amidst my indecision, a dust-ridden copy of ‘The Bell Jar’ falls from the bookshelf. My guilt finds respite in the puddle of addictive videos online.
(2) In a hyperconnected world, books are left to age pale yellow. Reading is seen by the newer generations as mundane. Though the benefits of reading are common knowledge, the privilege of choice overpowers. Many publishers and bookstores have now shut down.
(3) ‘The blast of the digital’ has made everything catering to shrinking attention spans, with overwhelming choices from online poetry to captions to tweets. The reading fabric of Gen Z is brief. They are reading rapidly and recklessly. Reading for sole bliss seems to be a thing of the past. Though digital reading might be a new avenue for words, studies suggest that printed text develops better comprehension.
(4) The Reading Manifesto of October 2023 rightly argues that digital reading is ‘superficial’ and confined to mere text decoding. Reading text, on the other hand, helps cultivate better cognitive abilities, attention span and vocabulary. We live in an age where fake news prevails. The much required ability to distinguish between fact and fiction can only be developed by critical reading of printed texts.
Q1
short answer
1 mark
In paragraph (1), what causes the indecision in the author’s mind?
Q2
mcq
1 mark
How does the author describe the current state of reading among the new generation?
-
A.
They are more engaged with books than ever before.
-
B.
They find reading more exciting than digital media.
-
C.
They view reading as mundane and prefer digital media.
-
D.
They balance their reading between digital media and printed texts.
Q3
mcq
1 mark
Complete the following with the correct option from the given two. ‘Privilege of choice’ in paragraph (2) means :
-
A.
Easy and readily available options
-
B.
Rare and valuable opportunities
Q4
short answer
2 marks
Complete the following suitably and support it with a reason. The difference between digital reading and reading printed text is _______. Paragraph (3)
Q5
short answer
1 mark
The phrases “reading rapidly and recklessly” and “overwhelming choices” convey that Gen Z ________. Paragraph (3)
Q6
short answer
1 mark
State whether the following statement is True or False : Reading only for pleasure is a thing of the past. Paragraph (3)
Q7
mcq
1 mark
The Reading Manifesto states that digital reading ____________.
-
A.
is deep and comprehensive
-
B.
is superior to traditional reading
-
C.
fosters superficial reading confined to text decoding
-
D.
has an impact on cognitive skills
Q8
short answer
2 marks
Support the writer’s idea that reading has many advantages and it can counteract the spread of fake news. Paragraph (4)
Q8
short answer
12 marks
Answer any four of the following five questions in 40–50 words each:
(i) How does Robert Frost in the poem “Fire and Ice” present two contrasting ideas?
(ii) What is the story about the Kodavu people’s descent in “Glimpses of India”?
(iii) How does the poem “For Anne Gregory” give importance to ‘inner beauty’?
(iv) Why did Maxwell keep an otter as a pet? (Mijbil the Otter)
(v) Why did Mr. Keesing decide to stop punishing Anne? (From the Diary of Anne Frank)
Reading Passage
(1) Among the most visible effects of environmental global warming are rising seas around the world : since 1880, the global mean sea level (GMSL) has increased by 20 cm. There’s no easy way to halt or reverse this change. Earth’s oceans and ice sheets respond slowly to changes in the heat they receive from the atmosphere. They hold onto heat for decades to centuries. As a result, sea levels globally will continue to rise well beyond the 21st century.
(2) The recent Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) states that it is very likely that the climate-induced sea level will affect much of the world’s coasts in the coming decades. An estimated 800 million people will experience impacts of high tide flooding. In many coastal settings, even a small increase in baseline sea level can increase the frequency and magnitude of flooding during high tides, storm surges and extreme weather.
(3) The direct impact of all this will be on communities, infrastructure, natural resources and biodiversity on all the world’s coastline. It is already unavoidable that many communities will be displaced and forced to migrate as climate refugees. The need for counter measures against the adverse impacts of climate change is imperative.
Q9
short answer
1 mark
What message does the use of the phrase ‘visible effects’ by the writer, in paragraph (1) send to the reader?
Q9
short answer
6 marks
Answer any two of the following three questions in 40–50 words each:
(i) Why was Mr. Herriot tempted to keep Tricki on as a permanent guest? (A Triumph of Surgery)
(ii) Describe Griffin’s experience in the shop of a theatrical company. (Footprints without Feet)
(iii) Why was Mme Forestier shocked to hear Matilda’s story? (The Necklace)
Q10
mcq
1 mark
Select the option that is true for the assertion and reason given below.
Assertion: There is no way to reverse the rising global mean sea level.
Reason: The oceans hold onto heat for centuries.
-
A.
Both the assertion and the reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
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B.
Both the assertion and the reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
-
C.
The assertion is true, but the reason is false.
-
D.
The assertion is false, but the reason is true.
Q10
long answer
6 marks
Answer any one of the following two questions in 100–120 words:
(a) What challenges do Siddhartha in ‘The Sermon at Benares’ and Valliammai in ‘Madam Rides the Bus’ face? How do their journeys reflect on the themes of human experience and self-realisation?
OR
(b) The protagonist in ‘The Ball Poem’ and the young seagull in ‘His First Flight’ face challenges. Discuss with reference to the two texts.
Q11
short answer
1 mark
Identify the word that indicates that the writer anticipated an approximate number of people who would face the impact. Paragraph (2)
Q11
long answer
6 marks
Answer any one of the following two questions in 100–120 words:
(a) ‘The devil is in the details’ captures the power of unexamined details and how it results in unforeseen difficulties. Discuss the statement in context to “The Midnight Visitor”.
OR
(b) The chapter ‘Bholi’ enables the readers to question values and customs prevailing in society. With reference to the text, discuss the above statement.
Q12
mcq
1 mark
The effects of human footprints on the environment are ______.
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A.
devastating
-
B.
reversible
-
C.
adaptable
-
D.
temporary
Q13
mcq
1 mark
Read the given prompt and select the correct option in the brackets to fill in the blank.
In the coming decades almost ___________ (350, 800, 900) million people will suffer the consequences of high tide.
Q14
short answer
1 mark
Earth’s oceans and ice sheets respond slowly to changes in the heat they receive from the atmosphere. Explain.
Q15
short answer
1 mark
Complete the sentence suitably: The sea level globally will continue to rise because _________.
Q16
short answer
1 mark
Complete the following with a suitable reason. Frequent flooding in coastal settings can increase when ______.
Q17
short answer
2 marks
In the context of the last paragraph, who are climate refugees and why are they called so?
Q18
short answer
1 mark
Fill in the blank by using the correct form of the word in the bracket.
My sister Mona _________ (fall) down when the dog leapt at her.
Q19
short answer
1 mark
Read the given sentence. Identify the error and supply the correction in the sentence.
In the last five decades, the Rubik Cube has become one of the much absorbing puzzles for children.
Error Correction
Q20
short answer
1 mark
Neha and Rudra were doing a theatre presentation. Report Neha’s question.
Are the costumes and props ready for the rehearsal tomorrow?
Q21
mcq
1 mark
Read the dialogue below:
Vinay: Did you attend the seminar on “Effective Speaking,” yesterday?
Vineeta: Yes I did. I learnt some valuable skills from the speaker.
Choose the correct option to complete the dialogue.
Vinay asked Vineeta __________. Vineeta responded positively and said that she had learnt valuable skills from the speaker.
-
A.
whether she had attended the seminar on “Effective Speaking”, the day before
-
B.
if she had attended the seminar on “Effective Speaking”, yesterday
-
C.
whether the seminar on “Effective Speaking”, the day before was good
-
D.
whether she will be attending the seminar on “Effective Speaking” the day after
Q22
short answer
1 mark
Identify the error and provide the correction. A good bookstore not only sells books but also offer a great experience.
Q23
short answer
1 mark
Fill in the blank by choosing the correct option. (Less/Much/Many) __________ people wonder why the food processing and packaging industry adds extra oil and sugar to their products.
Q24
mcq
1 mark
Select the option that identifies the error and provides the correction. The complicated story line of the novel kept me engross.
-
A.
line - lines
-
B.
of - for
-
C.
the - a
-
D.
engross - engrossed
Q25
mcq
1 mark
Select the correct option to complete the following sentence from a newspaper article. Most major cities ________ significantly over the last 30 years.
-
A.
has been growing
-
B.
grew
-
C.
have grown
-
D.
will grow
Q26
short answer
1 mark
Report the following dialogue between two friends by completing the sentence. Neena: The air in Shimla is refreshing. Meena: Since yesterday the temperature has been below 20°C. Neena said that the air in Shimla was refreshing. Meena added _________.
Q27
mcq
1 mark
Fill in the blank by choosing the right option. ___________ I was not feeling well, I ventured out for a walk.
-
A.
However
-
B.
Though
-
C.
Through
-
D.
Nevertheless
Q28
mcq
1 mark
Complete the sentence using the correct option. Nitya is so intelligent that she ___________ solve the puzzle in less than a minute.
-
A.
may
-
B.
ought
-
C.
might
-
D.
can
Q29
short answer
1 mark
Identify the error and provide the correct answer. The background music and sound effects plays a major role in the film’s success.
Q30
long answer
5 marks
To encourage community engagement and involvement of children, you would like to organise some activities in the colony. You are Prerna/Prasoon, a resident of 36, Sagar Colony, Poornapur. Write a letter in about 120 words to the President of the Resident Welfare Association, emphasizing on the need for such programmes. Give suggestions of the kind of programmes you would like to organise, e.g., cyclothon, painting competition, senior citizen meets, etc.
Q31
long answer
5 marks
To sensitize children to the concept of sharing and caring, the school introduced a voluntary community service camp during the summer vacation. As a parent of a volunteer, write a letter in about 120 words to the Principal, appreciating the activity. Give details of the programme that took place and urge the Principal to hold such programmes in the future as they benefit the overall development of the children. You are Tarini/Tarun a resident of A-6/IV, Green Colony, Hawapur.
Q32
long answer
5 marks
Aarti/Aarav of class X is preparing for her/his exams and members of her/his study circle wish to learn how to manage their time well. Aarti/Aarav prepares the notes below on the principles of time management. Write an analytical paragraph in about 120 words either accepting or rejecting Aarti’s/Aarav’s plan. Principles of Time Management: Prioritize — identify important tasks; Plan — create timelines; Expect change in routine; Anticipate problems; Delegate tasks — gather resources.
Q33
long answer
5 marks
Read the given details of a new mall that has recently opened in your area. Location; Physical description; Number of stores, food courts, cafés, entertainment zone; Amenities – escalators, wheelchair ramp; Congestion on roads, traffic jams. Analyse the details and write an analytical paragraph in about 120 words.
Q34
long answer
5 marks
Aarti/Aarav of class X is preparing for her/his exams and members of her/his study circle wish to learn how to manage their time well. Aarti/Aarav prepares the notes below on the principles of time management. Write an analytical paragraph in about 120 words either accepting or rejecting Aarti’s/Aarav’s plan.
Q35
long answer
5 marks
Read the given details of a new mall that has recently opened in your area. Analyse the details and write an analytical paragraph in about 120 words.
Reading Passage
NOODLE : (bowing) O Great and Mighty Think -Tank, most powerful and intelligent creature in the whole universe, what are your orders ?
THINK-TANK : (peevishly) You left out part of my salutation, Apprentice Noodle. Go over the whole thing again.
(The Book That Saved the Earth)
Q36
mcq
1 mark
According to the extract, Noodle is a ________ to Think-Tank.
-
A.
carpenter
-
B.
subordinate
-
C.
master
-
D.
friend
Q37
short answer
2 marks
What does the above extract reveal about the character of Think-Tank ?
Q38
short answer
1 mark
Fill in the blank with the correct word from the brackets. The use of the word ‘peevishly’ suggests that Think-Tank was feeling __________ (elated/annoyed).
Q39
short answer
1 mark
How does Noodle describe Think-Tank in his salutation ?
Reading Passage
NATALYA : Forgive us, Ivan Vassilevitch, we were all a little heated. I remember now: Oxen Meadows... really are yours.
LOMOV : My heart’s beating awfully. My Meadows... My eyebrows are both twitching....
NATALYA : The Meadows are yours, yes, yours. Do sit down.
[They sit] We were wrong. (The Proposal)
Q40
short answer
1 mark
‘We’ refers to ___________.
Q41
short answer
1 mark
Why was Lomov’s heart beating ‘awfully’ ?
Q42
short answer
2 marks
Fill in the blank with a correct word from the brackets. The use of the phrase ‘twitching eyebrows’ adds to the sense of __________ (agitation/pleasure).
Q43
short answer
1 mark
Why does Natalaya say ‘‘Forgive us, Ivan... We were wrong’’ ? Substantiate in about 40 words from the given extract.
Reading Passage
The trees inside are moving out into the forest,
the forest that was empty all these days
where no bird could sit
no insect hide
no sun bury its feet in shadow (The Trees)
Q44
short answer
1 mark
Where are the trees moving out from ?
Q45
short answer
1 mark
How does the author’s use of descriptive language enhance the impact on the reader ?
Q46
short answer
1 mark
Complete the following suitably : The emptiness of the forest is highlighted by __________.
Q47
short answer
2 marks
Explain the phrase “no sun bury its feet” with reference to the extract.
Reading Passage
Belinda embraced him, Mustard licked him,
No one mourned for his pirate victim.
Ink and Blink in glee did gyrate
Around the dragon that ate the pirate.
(The Tale of Custard the Dragon)
Q48
short answer
1 mark
Complete the following suitably : Belinda’s and Mustard’s reaction reflected a sense of _________.
Q49
mcq
1 mark
‘Embraced’ in this context means :
-
A.
to accept
-
B.
to feel awkward and sheepish
-
C.
to put your arms around someone
-
D.
to show disagreement
Q50
mcq
1 mark
Select the option that applies the same rhyme scene as the lines of the given extract.
-
A.
I have a cat
I have a house
I have a mouse
I have a hat.
-
B.
She went there
The house was bare
Not a sound was heard
Except the tweet of a bird.
-
C.
People along the sand
all turn to look one way.
The wetter ground like glass
swept their gaze away.
-
D.
The bird flew
to the sky blue
It was beauty true
I have to say
Q51
short answer
2 marks
What is the irony in the behaviour of the characters in the given extract ?
Q52
short answer
4 marks
How does Robert Frost in the poem ‘‘Fire and Ice’’ present two contrasting ideas ?
Q53
short answer
4 marks
What is the story about the Kodavu people’s descent in ‘‘Glimpses of India’’ ?
Q54
short answer
4 marks
How does the poem ‘‘For Anne Gregory’’ give importance to ‘inner beauty’ ?
Q55
short answer
4 marks
Why did Maxwell keep an otter as a pet ? (Mijbil the Otter)
Q56
short answer
4 marks
Why did Mr. Keesing decide to stop punishing Anne ? (From the Diary of Anne Frank)