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CBSE(NCERT) · Grade 10 · Maths

CBSE(NCERT) GRADE 10 MATHS 2024 SET3

54 questions from this Grade 10 Maths paper. Log in as a Grade 10 student to view solutions.

Q1 mcq 1 mark
The LCM of the smallest prime number and the smallest odd composite number is :
  • A. 10
  • B. 6
  • C. 9
  • D. 18

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Q2 mcq 1 mark
If the mean of the first n natural numbers is 9/5n, then the value of n is :
  • A. 5
  • B. 4
  • C. 9
  • D. 10

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Q3 mcq 1 mark
If 5 tan q – 12 = 0, then the value of sin q is :
  • A. 12/5
  • B. 13/12
  • C. 13/5
  • D. 5/12

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Q4 mcq 1 mark
The next (4th) term of the A.P. 18, 50, 98, … is :
  • A. 128
  • B. 140
  • C. 162
  • D. 200

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Q5 mcq 1 mark
In the given figure, in D ABC, DE || BC. If AD = 2·4 cm, DB = 4 cm and AE = 2 cm, then the length of AC is :
  • A. 3/10 cm
  • B. 10/3 cm
  • C. 3/16 cm
  • D. 1·2 cm

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Q6 mcq 1 mark
In the given figure, RJ and RL are two tangents to the circle. If Ð RJL = 42°, then the measure of Ð JOL is :
  • A. 42°
  • B. 84°
  • C. 96°
  • D. 138°

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Q7 mcq 1 mark
The perimeter of the sector of a circle of radius 21 cm which subtends an angle of 60° at the centre of circle, is :
  • A. 22 cm
  • B. 43 cm
  • C. 64 cm
  • D. 462 cm

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Q8 mcq 1 mark
The ratio of the sum and product of the roots of the quadratic equation 5x2 – 6x + 21 = 0 is :
  • A. 5 : 21
  • B. 2 : 7
  • C. 21 : 5
  • D. 7 : 2

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Q9 mcq 1 mark
The 14th term from the end of the A.P. – 11, – 8, – 5, ..., 49 is :
  • A. 7
  • B. 10
  • C. 13
  • D. 28

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Q10 mcq 1 mark
The length of the shadow of a tower on the plane ground is 3 times the height of the tower. The angle of elevation of the Sun is :
  • A. 30°
  • B. 45°
  • C. 60°
  • D. 90°

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Q11 mcq 1 mark
What is the probability that a number selected randomly from the numbers 1, 2, 3, ..., 15 is a multiple of 4 ?
  • A. 4/15
  • B. 6/15
  • C. 3/15
  • D. 5/15

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Q12 mcq 1 mark
If 3/x = 2 sin A, 3/y = 2 cos A, then the value of x2 + y2 is :
  • A. 36
  • B. 9
  • C. 6
  • D. 18

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Q13 mcq 1 mark
If a and b are the zeroes of the polynomial p(x) = kx2 – 30x + 45k and a + b = ab, then the value of k is :
  • A. – 3/2
  • B. – 2/3
  • C. 2/3
  • D. 3/2

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Q14 mcq 1 mark
The length of an arc of a circle with radius 12 cm is 10p cm. The angle subtended by the arc at the centre of the circle, is :
  • A. 120°
  • B.
  • C. 75°
  • D. 150°

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Q15 mcq 1 mark
The LCM of three numbers 28, 44, 132 is :
  • A. 258
  • B. 231
  • C. 462
  • D. 924

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Q16 mcq 1 mark
A chord of a circle of radius 10 cm subtends a right angle at its centre. The length of the chord (in cm) is :
  • A. 5 2
  • B. 10 2
  • C. 2/5
  • D. 5

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Q17 mcq
Which out of the following type of straight lines will be represented by the system of equations 3x + 4y = 5 and 6x + 8y = 7 ?
  • A. Parallel
  • B. Intersecting
  • C. Coincident
  • D. Perpendicular to each other

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Q18 mcq
The greatest number which divides 281 and 1249, leaving remainder 5 and 7 respectively, is :
  • A. 23
  • B. 276
  • C. 138
  • D. 69

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Q19 mcq
Assertion (A) : Degree of a zero polynomial is not defined. Reason (R): Degree of a non-zero constant polynomial is 0.
  • A. Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
  • B. Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, but Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
  • C. Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false.
  • D. Assertion (A) is false, but Reason (R) is true.

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Q20 mcq
Assertion (A) : ABCD is a trapezium with DC || AB. E and F are points on AD and BC respectively, such that EF || AB. Then FC/BF = ED/AE . Reason (R) : Any line parallel to parallel sides of a trapezium divides the non-parallel sides proportionally.
  • A. Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
  • B. Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, but Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
  • C. Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false.
  • D. Assertion (A) is false, but Reason (R) is true.

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Q21 short answer 2 marks
The king, queen and ace of clubs and diamonds are removed from a deck of 52 playing cards and the remaining cards are shuffled. A card is randomly drawn from the remaining cards. Find the probability of getting a card of clubs.

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Q22 short answer 2 marks
If two tangents inclined at an angle of 60° are drawn to a circle of radius 3 cm, then find the length of each tangent.

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Q23 short answer 2 marks
Prove that the tangents drawn at the ends of a diameter of a circle are parallel.

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Q24 short answer 2 marks
Find the ratio in which the point P(– 4, 6) divides the line segment joining the points A(– 6, 10) and B(3, – 8).

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Q24 short answer 2 marks
If a, b are zeroes of the polynomial p(x) = 5x^2 – 6x + 1, then find the value of a + b + ab.

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Q25 short answer 2 marks
Prove that the points (3, 0), (6, 4) and (– 1, 3) are the vertices of an isosceles triangle.

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Q25 short answer 2 marks
Evaluate: (2 tan^2 30° + sec^2 60° - tan^2 45°) / (1 - sin^2 60°)

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Q26 short answer 3 marks
Prove that: (sin q + cos q) / (tan q - cot q) = sec^2 q - cosec^2 q

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Q27 short answer 3 marks
A sector is cut from a circle of radius 21 cm. The central angle of the sector is 150°. Find the length of the arc of this sector and the area of the sector.

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Q30 short answer 3 marks
Prove that √3 is an irrational number.

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Q30 short answer 3 marks
Prove that the parallelogram circumscribing a circle is a rhombus.

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Q31 short answer 3 marks
Prove that (2 + √3) is an irrational number, given that √6 is an irrational number.

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Q32 short answer 3 marks
Three unbiased coins are tossed simultaneously. Find the probability of getting at least one head.

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Q34 short answer 3 marks
If the sum of the first 14 terms of an A.P. is 1050 and the first term is 10, then find the 20th term and the nth term.

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Q34 long answer 5 marks
From a window 15 metres high above the ground in a street, the angles of elevation and depression of the top and the foot of another house on the opposite side of the street are 30° and 45° respectively. Find the height of the opposite house. (Use 3 = 1·732)

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Q35 short answer 3 marks
The first term of an A.P. is 5, the last term is 45 and the sum of all the terms is 400. Find the number of terms and the common difference of the A.P.

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Q35 long answer
A juice seller was serving his customers using glasses as shown in the figure. The inner diameter of the cylindrical glass was 5·6 cm, but the bottom of the glass had a hemispherical raised portion which reduced the capacity of the glass. If the height of the glass was 10 cm, find the apparent capacity and the actual capacity of the glass.

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Q36 long answer 5 marks
In the given figure, △FEC ≅ △GDB and ∠1 = ∠2. Prove that △ADE ~ △ABC.

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Q37 long answer 5 marks
Sides AB and AC and median AD of a △ABC are respectively proportional to sides PQ and PR and median PM of another △PQR. Show that △ABC ~ △PQR.

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Q38 long answer 5 marks
Find the value of ‘k’ for which the quadratic equation (k + 1)x^2 – 6(k + 1)x + 3(k + 9) = 0, k ≠ – 1 has real and equal roots.

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Q39 long answer 5 marks
The age of a man is twice the square of the age of his son. Eight years hence, the age of the man will be 4 years more than three times the age of his son. Find their present ages.

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Q40 long answer 5 marks
In the given figure, D FEC @ D GDB and Ð 1 = Ð 2. Prove that D ADE ~ D ABC.

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Reading Passage

A garden is in the shape of a square. The gardener grew saplings of Ashoka tree on the boundary of the garden at the distance of 1 m from each other. He wants to decorate the garden with rose plants. He chose a triangular region inside the garden to grow rose plants. In the above situation, the gardener took help from the students of class 10. They made a chart for it which looks like the given figure.

Q43 short answer 1 mark
If A is taken as origin, what are the coordinates of the vertices of D PQR ?

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Q44 short answer 2 marks
Find distances PQ and QR.

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Q45 short answer 2 marks
Find the coordinates of the point which divides the line segment joining points P and R in the ratio 2 : 1 internally.

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Q46 short answer 1 mark
Find out if D PQR is an isosceles triangle.

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Q47 short answer 2 marks
(ii) (a) Find distances PQ and QR.

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Reading Passage

Activities like running or cycling reduce stress and the risk of mental disorder like depression. Running helps build endurance. Children develop stronger bones and muscles and are less prone to gain weight. The physical education teacher of a school has decided to conduct an inter school running tournament in his school premises. The time taken by a group of students to run 100 m, was noted as follows : Time (in seconds) 0 – 20 20 – 40 40 – 60 60 – 80 80 – 100 Number of students 8 10 13 6 3

Q48 short answer 1 mark
(i) What is the median class of the above given data ?

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Reading Passage

Essel World is one of India’s largest amusement parks that offers a diverse range of thrilling rides, water attractions and entertainment options for visitors of all ages. The park is known for its iconic ‘‘Water Kingdom’’ section, making it a popular destination for family outings and fun-filled adventure. The ticket charges for the park are 150 per child and 250 per adult. On a day, the cashier of the park found that 300 tickets were sold and an amount of 55,000 was collected.

Q49 short answer 2 marks
(ii) (a) Find the mean time taken by the students to finish the race.

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Q50 short answer 2 marks
(ii) (b) Find the mode of the above given data.

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Q51 short answer 1 mark
(iii) How many students took time less than 60 seconds ?

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Q52 short answer 1 mark
(i) If the number of children visited be x and the number of adults visited be y, then write the given situation algebraically.

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Q53 short answer 2 marks
(ii) (a) How many children visited the amusement park that day ?

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Q54 short answer 1 mark
(iii) How much amount will be collected if 250 children and 100 adults visit the amusement park ?

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