Chapter Exam

Chapter 18: The Freedom Struggle — Online MCQ Test

Q: In which year was the Indian National Congress founded?

Answer: B. 1885 — The Indian National Congress was founded in 1885 by a group of educated Indians and A. O. Hume.

Q: Who is known as the leader of the Extremist group in the Indian National Congress?

Answer: C. Bal Gangadhar Tilak — Bal Gangadhar Tilak was one of the प्रमुख leaders of the Extremist phase and inspired mass participation in the freedom struggle.

Q: The main objective of the Swadeshi movement was to encourage people to use _____ goods.

Answer: B. local — The Swadeshi movement promoted the use of Indian-made goods and the boycott of foreign goods.

Q: Which of the following correctly matches the leader with the movement?

Answer: A. Mahatma Gandhi — Quit India Movement — Mahatma Gandhi led the Quit India Movement in 1942, while the other options do not match the correct historical associations.

SOCIAL SCIENCE · CLASS 10th · Karnataka State Board

Practice Chapter 18: The Freedom Struggle with a free chapter-wise online MCQ test for Karnataka State Board CLASS 10th SOCIAL SCIENCE. This chapter covers: This chapter covers Indian National Congress formation Moderate Extremist phases Swadeshi movement Partition of Bengal Gandhian Era Non-Cooperation Civil Disobedience Quit India mo.... AI-generated questions from basic to board-exam level, with instant results and explanations.

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Chapter 18: The Freedom Struggle — Important Questions & Answers (FAQ)

Frequently asked questions from Karnataka State Board CLASS 10th SOCIAL SCIENCE — Chapter 18: The Freedom Struggle, with answers and explanations. These are sample questions; the exam has its own separate question set.

In which year was the Indian National Congress founded?

A. 1857
B. 1885 ✓
C. 1905
D. 1919

Answer: B. 1885
The Indian National Congress was founded in 1885 by a group of educated Indians and A. O. Hume.

Who is known as the leader of the Extremist group in the Indian National Congress?

A. Gopal Krishna Gokhale
B. Dadabhai Naoroji
C. Bal Gangadhar Tilak ✓
D. Surendranath Banerjee

Answer: C. Bal Gangadhar Tilak
Bal Gangadhar Tilak was one of the प्रमुख leaders of the Extremist phase and inspired mass participation in the freedom struggle.

The main objective of the Swadeshi movement was to encourage people to use _____ goods.

A. foreign
B. local ✓
C. luxury
D. imported

Answer: B. local
The Swadeshi movement promoted the use of Indian-made goods and the boycott of foreign goods.

Which of the following correctly matches the leader with the movement?

A. Mahatma Gandhi — Quit India Movement ✓
B. Bal Gangadhar Tilak — Non-Cooperation Movement
C. Aurobindo Ghosh — Civil Disobedience Movement
D. Gopal Krishna Gokhale — Swadeshi Movement

Answer: A. Mahatma Gandhi — Quit India Movement
Mahatma Gandhi led the Quit India Movement in 1942, while the other options do not match the correct historical associations.

Which statement best explains why the Quit India Movement is considered a decisive phase in the freedom struggle?

A. It was the first movement led by Moderates.
B. It demanded immediate British withdrawal and turned the struggle into a final mass uprising. ✓
C. It focused only on legislative reforms within the British system.
D. It was launched to support the Partition of Bengal.

Answer: B. It demanded immediate British withdrawal and turned the struggle into a final mass uprising.
The Quit India Movement called for complete British withdrawal and became one of the most decisive and widespread mass struggles for freedom.

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Chapter 17: The First War of Indian Independence (1857)

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Chapter 19: India After Independence