Chapter Exam

Unit 8: Judiciary — Online MCQ Test

Q: What is the highest judicial authority in India?

Answer: B. Supreme Court — The Supreme Court is the apex court in the Indian judicial system and the highest court of appeal.

Q: Which court is generally the highest court in a state?

Answer: C. High Court — The High Court is the highest judicial body in a state and supervises subordinate courts.

Q: In the judicial hierarchy, which of the following is the correct order from lower to higher?

Answer: B. District Court → High Court → Supreme Court — The correct hierarchy is District Court at the lower level, High Court above it, and the Supreme Court at the top.

POLITICAL SCIENCE · CLASS 11 FIRST PUC · Karnataka State Board

Practice Unit 8: Judiciary with a free chapter-wise online MCQ test for Karnataka State Board CLASS 11 FIRST PUC POLITICAL SCIENCE. This chapter covers: This chapter covers judicial hierarchy Supreme Court High Court subordinate courts revenue consumer family courts Lok Adalat Public Interest Litigation PIL and judicial independenc.... AI-generated questions from basic to board-exam level, with instant results and explanations.

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Unit 8: Judiciary — Important Questions & Answers (FAQ)

Frequently asked questions from Karnataka State Board CLASS 11 FIRST PUC POLITICAL SCIENCE — Unit 8: Judiciary, with answers and explanations. These are sample questions; the exam has its own separate question set.

What is the highest judicial authority in India?

A. High Court
B. Supreme Court ✓
C. District Court
D. Lok Adalat

Answer: B. Supreme Court
The Supreme Court is the apex court in the Indian judicial system and the highest court of appeal.

Which court is generally the highest court in a state?

A. Family Court
B. Consumer Court
C. High Court ✓
D. Nyaya Panchayat

Answer: C. High Court
The High Court is the highest judicial body in a state and supervises subordinate courts.

The primary function of Lok Adalat is to:

A. Deliver criminal punishment only
B. Provide speedy settlement of disputes through compromise ✓
C. Hear appeals from the Supreme Court
D. Appoint High Court judges

Answer: B. Provide speedy settlement of disputes through compromise
Lok Adalats aim to settle disputes quickly and amicably through compromise, reducing litigation.

In the judicial hierarchy, which of the following is the correct order from lower to higher?

A. Supreme Court → High Court → District Court
B. District Court → High Court → Supreme Court ✓
C. High Court → District Court → Supreme Court
D. District Court → Supreme Court → High Court

Answer: B. District Court → High Court → Supreme Court
The correct hierarchy is District Court at the lower level, High Court above it, and the Supreme Court at the top.

Which one of the following is the correct statement about the Supreme Court of India?

A. It is the highest court of the state
B. It acts as the final interpreter of the Constitution ✓
C. It handles only consumer disputes
D. It is subordinate to the High Court

Answer: B. It acts as the final interpreter of the Constitution
The Supreme Court is the final court of appeal and the ultimate interpreter of the Constitution.