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Chapter 9: Solutions — Online MCQ Test

SCIENCE · CLASS 10th · Tamil Nadu State Board

Practice Chapter 9: Solutions with a free chapter-wise online MCQ test for Tamil Nadu State Board CLASS 10th SCIENCE. This chapter covers: This chapter covers solution types solute solvent interactions solubility factors and concentration expressions. Students study saturated unsaturated supersaturated solutions and h.... AI-generated questions from basic to board-exam level, with instant results and explanations.

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Chapter 9: Solutions — Important Questions & Answers (FAQ)

Frequently asked questions from Tamil Nadu State Board CLASS 10th SCIENCE — Chapter 9: Solutions, with answers and explanations. These are sample questions; the exam has its own separate question set.

Which component is present in a smaller amount in a binary solution?
  • A. Solvent
  • B. Solute ✓
  • C. Solution
  • D. Mixture
Answer: B. Solute
In a binary solution, the substance present in a smaller quantity is called the solute.
What is the universal solvent?
  • A. Alcohol
  • B. Benzene
  • C. Water ✓
  • D. Acetone
Answer: C. Water
Water is known as the universal solvent because it dissolves a wide range of substances.
Which factor does NOT affect the solubility of a solid solute in a liquid?
  • A. Nature of solute
  • B. Nature of solvent
  • C. Temperature
  • D. Atmospheric pressure ✓
Answer: D. Atmospheric pressure
The solubility of solids in liquids is generally unaffected by changes in pressure.
Consider a saturated solution at 25°C. If the temperature is increased to 50°C, the solution becomes:
  • A. Saturated
  • B. Unsaturated ✓
  • C. Supersaturated
  • D. Concentrated
Answer: B. Unsaturated
Since solubility typically increases with temperature, a saturated solution becomes unsaturated when heated.
A substance 'X' loses its water of crystallization upon exposure to air and turns into a powdery form. This process is called:
  • A. Deliquescence
  • B. Efflorescence ✓
  • C. Hygroscopy
  • D. Hydration
Answer: B. Efflorescence
Efflorescence is the property of certain hydrated salts to lose their water of crystallization to the atmosphere.

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