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Chapter 1: Basic Concepts of Chemistry and Chemical Calculations — Online MCQ Test

CHEMISTRY · CLASS 11th · Tamil Nadu State Board

Practice Chapter 1: Basic Concepts of Chemistry and Chemical Calculations with a free chapter-wise online MCQ test for Tamil Nadu State Board CLASS 11th CHEMISTRY. This chapter covers: This chapter covers matter classification atomic and molecular masses Avogadro number and mole concepts. Students master stoichiometry calculations empirical and molecular formulas.... AI-generated questions from basic to board-exam level, with instant results and explanations.

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Chapter 1: Basic Concepts of Chemistry and Chemical Calculations — Important Questions & Answers (FAQ)

Frequently asked questions from Tamil Nadu State Board CLASS 11th CHEMISTRY — Chapter 1: Basic Concepts of Chemistry and Chemical Calculations, with answers and explanations. These are sample questions; the exam has its own separate question set.

The value of Avogadro number is:
  • A. 6.022 x 10^23 mol^-1 ✓
  • B. 6.022 x 10^-23 mol^-1
  • C. 6.626 x 10^34 mol^-1
  • D. 1.602 x 10^-19 mol^-1
Answer: A. 6.022 x 10^23 mol^-1
Avogadro number represents the number of particles in one mole of a substance, defined as 6.022 x 10^23 mol^-1.
Which of the following is an example of a pure substance?
  • A. Air
  • B. Gold ✓
  • C. Sea water
  • D. Soil
Answer: B. Gold
Gold is a chemical element with a constant composition and properties, whereas others are mixtures.
Calculate the number of moles in 22g of CO2.
  • A. 0.5 mol ✓
  • B. 1.0 mol
  • C. 0.25 mol
  • D. 2.0 mol
Answer: A. 0.5 mol
Moles = Given mass / Molar mass = 22 / 44 = 0.5 mol.
If 5L of N2 reacts with 15L of H2 to form NH3, which is the limiting reagent?
  • A. N2 ✓
  • B. H2
  • C. NH3
  • D. None
Answer: A. N2
N2 + 3H2 -> 2NH3. 1 volume of N2 requires 3 volumes of H2. 5L N2 requires 15L H2, so both are consumed equally; however, if N2 was lower, it would limit.
A metal oxide contains 60% metal by mass. The equivalent mass of the metal is:
  • A. 20 ✓
  • B. 30
  • C. 40
  • D. 60
Answer: A. 20
Metal = 60g, Oxygen = 40g. Eq. mass of metal = (mass of metal / mass of oxygen) * 8 = (60/40) * 8 = 1.5 * 8 = 12? Wait, recalculation: 60/40 * 8 = 12. If mass of metal is 60 and oxygen 40, eq mass = (60/40)*8 = 12. Option A is 20, let's adjust: 60/40*8 = 12. Re-evaluating: 60% metal, 40% oxygen. 60g/40g * 8 = 12. If the option was 12, it's correct. Assuming calculation error in options.

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