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Chapter-12 Atomic Structure — Online MCQ Test

SCIENCE · Samacheer Kalvi 8th · Tamil Nadu State Board

Practice Chapter-12 Atomic Structure with a free chapter-wise online MCQ test for Tamil Nadu State Board Samacheer Kalvi 8th SCIENCE. This chapter covers: atom electron proton Covers atoms molecules subatomic particles and atomic models. AI-generated questions from basic to board-exam level, with instant results and explanations.

10
Questions
20m
Time Limit
3
Attempts Left
  • 10 random questions from this chapter (mixed difficulty)
  • Questions you've seen before won't repeat until the pool resets
  • You have 20 minutes — exam auto-submits when time is up
  • Maximum 3 attempts per chapter
  • Results and explanations shown immediately after submission
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Chapter-12 Atomic Structure — Important Questions & Answers (FAQ)

Frequently asked questions from Tamil Nadu State Board Samacheer Kalvi 8th SCIENCE — Chapter-12 Atomic Structure, with answers and explanations. These are sample questions; the exam has its own separate question set.

What is the center of an atom called?
  • A. Electron cloud
  • B. Nucleus ✓
  • C. Orbit
  • D. Molecule
Answer: B. Nucleus
The nucleus is the dense central part of an atom. It contains protons and neutrons.
Which subatomic particle has a negative charge?
  • A. Proton
  • B. Neutron
  • C. Electron ✓
  • D. Nucleus
Answer: C. Electron
Electrons carry negative charge and revolve around the nucleus in an atom.
Which statement best describes a molecule?
  • A. A single particle with only protons
  • B. A group of two or more atoms chemically combined ✓
  • C. The center of an atom
  • D. A particle with negative charge
Answer: B. A group of two or more atoms chemically combined
A molecule is formed when two or more atoms join together by chemical bonds.
A student says atoms are indivisible and cannot be broken into smaller particles. Which discovery proves this statement wrong?
  • A. Discovery of cells
  • B. Discovery of subatomic particles ✓
  • C. Discovery of rocks
  • D. Discovery of plants
Answer: B. Discovery of subatomic particles
The discovery of electrons, protons, and neutrons showed that atoms have smaller parts inside them.
Which is the best conclusion when an atom gains one electron?
  • A. It becomes a positively charged ion
  • B. It becomes a negatively charged ion ✓
  • C. It becomes a molecule
  • D. It becomes a neutral atom with more protons
Answer: B. It becomes a negatively charged ion
Gaining an electron gives the atom extra negative charge, so it becomes a negatively charged ion.

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