Chapter Exam

Chapter 8 ECONOMICS : Agriculture and Rural Development — Online MCQ Test

Q: Which of the following is considered the primary sector of the Indian economy?

Answer: C. Agriculture — Agriculture is the backbone of the Indian economy and is classified as the primary sector.

Q: The 'Green Revolution' in India was primarily associated with which factor?

Answer: A. High Yielding Variety (HYV) seeds — The Green Revolution introduced HYV seeds, fertilizers, and modern technology to boost agricultural productivity.

Q: Which of the following describes 'Subsistence Agriculture'?

Answer: B. Farming primarily for self-consumption — Subsistence farming is a form of farming where nearly all of the crops or livestock raised are used to maintain the farmer and the farmer's family.

ECONOMICS · CLASS 12 INTER II YEAR · Andhra State Board

Practice Chapter 8 ECONOMICS : Agriculture and Rural Development with a free chapter-wise online MCQ test for Andhra State Board CLASS 12 INTER II YEAR ECONOMICS. This chapter covers: This chapter details role of agriculture crop pattern green revolution agricultural credit marketing systems microfinance and rural development initiatives.. AI-generated questions from basic to board-exam level, with instant results and explanations.

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Chapter 8 ECONOMICS : Agriculture and Rural Development — Important Questions & Answers (FAQ)

Frequently asked questions from Andhra State Board CLASS 12 INTER II YEAR ECONOMICS — Chapter 8 ECONOMICS : Agriculture and Rural Development, with answers and explanations. These are sample questions; the exam has its own separate question set.

Which of the following is considered the primary sector of the Indian economy?

A. Manufacturing
B. Services
C. Agriculture ✓
D. Banking

Answer: C. Agriculture
Agriculture is the backbone of the Indian economy and is classified as the primary sector.

The 'Green Revolution' in India was primarily associated with which factor?

A. High Yielding Variety (HYV) seeds ✓
B. Decrease in chemical fertilizers
C. Ban on mechanization
D. Reduction in irrigation facilities

Answer: A. High Yielding Variety (HYV) seeds
The Green Revolution introduced HYV seeds, fertilizers, and modern technology to boost agricultural productivity.

Which of the following describes 'Subsistence Agriculture'?

A. Farming for large-scale export
B. Farming primarily for self-consumption ✓
C. Farming using only organic manure
D. Farming focused on commercial cash crops

Answer: B. Farming primarily for self-consumption
Subsistence farming is a form of farming where nearly all of the crops or livestock raised are used to maintain the farmer and the farmer's family.

Compared to commercial farming, traditional Indian agriculture is most limited by:

A. The lack of human labor
B. Over-dependence on natural soil fertility and climate ✓
C. The excess use of satellite monitoring
D. High export requirements

Answer: B. Over-dependence on natural soil fertility and climate
Traditional agriculture lacks the modern inputs and climate control mechanisms that stabilize commercial farming yields.

Which of the following statements best explains the shift from food crops to cash crops in India?

A. Decreasing demand for commercial goods
B. Farmers seeking higher profitability and market integration ✓
C. Government mandating the destruction of all food crops
D. Climate change making food crops impossible to grow

Answer: B. Farmers seeking higher profitability and market integration
Market-oriented agriculture encourages farmers to grow cash crops for higher returns, though it increases market risk.

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