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Chapter 3: Algebra — Online MCQ Test

MATHS · CLASS 10th · Tamil Nadu State Board

Practice Chapter 3: Algebra with a free chapter-wise online MCQ test for Tamil Nadu State Board CLASS 10th MATHS. This chapter covers: Linear equations Three variables Elimination method Substitution method Quadratic equations Polynomial GCD LCM Square root of polynomial Factorisation Algebraic identities Roots of.... AI-generated questions from basic to board-exam level, with instant results and explanations.

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Chapter 3: Algebra — Important Questions & Answers (FAQ)

Frequently asked questions from Tamil Nadu State Board CLASS 10th MATHS — Chapter 3: Algebra, with answers and explanations. These are sample questions; the exam has its own separate question set.

A linear equation in three variables x, y and z is generally written as ______.
  • A. ax + by + cz = d ✓
  • B. ax^2 + by + c = 0
  • C. ax + by = 0 only
  • D. xyz = d
Answer: A. ax + by + cz = d
A linear equation in three variables has first degree terms in x, y and z, and is written as ax + by + cz = d.
For the quadratic equation ax^2 + bx + c = 0, the product of roots is ______.
  • A. -b/a
  • B. b/a
  • C. c/a ✓
  • D. -c/a
Answer: C. c/a
If α and β are the roots of ax^2 + bx + c = 0, then αβ = c/a.
Solve: x + y + z = 6, x - y = 0 and z = 2. What is the value of x?
  • A. 1
  • B. 2 ✓
  • C. 3
  • D. 4
Answer: B. 2
Since z = 2, x + y = 4. Also x = y, so 2x = 4 and x = 2.
Solve: x + y + z = 6, 2x - y + z = 6, x + 2y - z = 1.
  • A. x = 1, y = 2, z = 3
  • B. x = 2, y = 1, z = 3 ✓
  • C. x = 3, y = 1, z = 2
  • D. x = 2, y = 3, z = 1
Answer: B. x = 2, y = 1, z = 3
Substituting x = 2, y = 1, z = 3 satisfies all three equations. Elimination also gives the same solution.
If the roots of x^2 - 8x + k = 0 are in the ratio 1 : 3, find k.
  • A. 8
  • B. 10
  • C. 12 ✓
  • D. 16
Answer: C. 12
Let the roots be r and 3r. Their sum is 4r = 8, so r = 2; product = 2 × 6 = 12. Hence k = 12.

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